Mathura is believed to be Lord Krishna’s birthplace. (Image: Shutterstock)
Janmashtami 2024: In some temples, there are special performances of Krishna Lila, which is a play that tells the story of the Lord’s life.
Lord Krishna is celebrated, worshipped and interpreted in various ways across the world. His depictions and festivals vary widely, depending on the region and cultural context. This year, Janmashtami is being celebrated today on August 26. The main focus of the celebrations is the worship of Krishna. This is done by offering prayers, singing hymns, and dancing. In some temples, there are special performances of Krishna Lila, which is a play that tells the story of the Lord’s life.
In North India, devotees fast, sing devotional songs, and perform ‘Rasa Lila,’ reenacting Krishna’s playful dance with the gopis. Mathura, believed to be Krishna’s birthplace, and Vrindavan, where he spent his childhood, are major pilgrimage sites.
In Maharashtra, Dahi Handi is a popular event where teams of young men form human pyramids to break a pot filled with curd, symbolising Krishna’s childhood prank of stealing butter.
In Gujarat, Krishna is worshipped as Dwarkadhish (the king of Dwarka), and the festival is marked with bhajans and dances.
Tamil Nadu and Karnataka celebrate Krishna as the divine child and the ultimate protector. The temples in these regions often feature intricate sculptures and paintings depicting Krishna’s life.
In Odisha, Krishna is often celebrated as part of the Jagannath triad (with his siblings Balarama and Subhadra) during the Rath Yatra festival in Puri.
In West Bengal, Krishna’s association with Radha is emphasised, and his divine love is celebrated during Janmashtami.
In the United States, the Hare Krishna movement, led by ISKCON, has popularised Krishna worship. Krishna Janmashtami is celebrated with large gatherings, kirtans (devotional singing), lectures, and vegetarian feasts in ISKCON temples across the country. The festival often includes dramatic presentations of Krishna’s life. Krishna has also been integrated into broader cultural contexts, with yoga centres and New Age communities sometimes adopting Krishna-centric practices, focusing on his teachings in the Bhagavad Gita.
The UK has a vibrant Krishna consciousness community, largely due to the efforts of ISKCON. The Bhaktivedanta Manor, gifted by George Harrison of The Beatles, is a major centre for Krishna worship and Janmashtami celebrations. The event is marked by music, dance, and large gatherings of devotees.
Krishna Janmashtami is one of the most important festivals in Trinidad and Tobago, where over 60% of the population is of Indian origin. The community celebrates Janmashtami with prayers, fasting, and devotional singing. Krishna’s teachings from the Bhagavad Gita are also discussed in satsangs (spiritual gatherings).
In Bali, where Hinduism is a major religion, Krishna is revered as a deity, though the interpretation is often influenced by local traditions and practices. The Balinese celebrate Krishna as part of their broader religious festivals, integrating him into their unique Hindu culture.
In many parts of the world, Krishna is primarily seen as the embodiment of divine love, compassion, and playfulness. This devotional aspect is central in ISKCON’s teachings, which have global influence. The Bhagavad Gita, where Krishna serves as the charioteer and guide to Arjuna, is a key text that influences Krishna’s interpretation globally. His role as a divine teacher, emphasising duty, righteousness, and devotion, resonates with diverse audiences.
Read More: Janmashtami 2024: How Lord Krishna is Worshipped Around the World – News18
